DIY 5 GALLON BUCKET: EMERGENCY KIT

Build Your Own 5 Gallon Bucket Emergency Kit

In many cases, it’s better to create your own 5 gallon bucket emergency kit. First of all, it gives you a certain intimacy with your kit – you know exactly what’s in there because you were the one who researched it and put it in there! If you’ve put something in there that you don’t fully understand how to use, you can learn that skill long before the flood or earthquake event that could make last-minute skill acquisition impossible. Secondly, putting together your own kit means you can custom tailor it to what’s important to you, your family and your community. For example, in our family we have a lot of allergies – some that can kill one of us very quickly. That’s why an EpiPen is a critically important part of our emergency supply but might not be relevant at all for other families. Lastly, assembling your supplies yourself could save you money. You’ll be able to include many household materials you already have, and you can get a better deal on the items you do need to buy by cutting out the middleman.

Organizing the 5 Gallon Emergency Kit

General Supplies Hygiene Supplies First Aid Kit Food and Water Supplies

GENERAL SUPPLIES Solar Charger whistle (location finder) Battery-powered or hand crank radio and a NOAA Weather Radio. glow sticks (12 hrs) flashlight liquid candle matchbooks thermal blankets hand warmers whistle and lanyard sewing kit blank notebook pencils extra batteries (for flashlight and radio) zip ties P-38 can opener trash bags N95 dust masks duct tape small tarp paracord safety goggles split leather gloves Lifestraw ultracompact Water Filter 24-inch Pocket Chainsaw 3600 calorie ration bars with 5 year shelf life 4-in-1 Emergency Gas & Water Shutoff Tool 12,000 Strike Firestarter and whistle Hand-crank Flashlight Foldable Drybags Foldable credit card knife

HYGIENE SUPPLIES bar soap kleenex floss baby shampoo hand lotion sunscreen toothpaste toothbrushes feminine hygiene pads comb toilet paper washcloths

FIRST AID KIT basic first-aid guide moist towelettes antiseptic towelettes latex gloves acetaminophen (Tylenol) ibuprofen (Advil) aspirin diphenhydramine (Benadryl) loperamide (Imodium A-D) burn cream sting relief towelettes hydrocortisone cream triple antibiotic ointment (Neosporin) cough drops earplugs instant ice pack tweezers nail clippers scissors digital thermometer cotton balls waterproof adhesive tape gauze rolls gauze pads moleskin band-aids butterfly bandages ace bandage triangular bandage hand sanitizer Q-tips petroleum jelly RAD sticker (personal radiation dosimeter) potassium iodide (radiation emergency thyroid blocker)

FOOD & WATER: REMEMBER DRIED AND CANNED GOODS WORK THE BEST. SHELF LIFE IS IMPORTANT WHEN YOU TAKE YOU FOODS INTO CONSIDERATION. MAKE PLANS TO HAVE AMPLE ACCESS TO WATER. THE WORST POSSIBLE NECESSITY TO LOSE IS WATER.

Survivalists and grandparents tend to measure wealth differently than the Gameboy generation. If you’re the kind of person who’s concerned about emergency preparation, a large emergency food supply is true wealth. Just imagine a hurricane, flood, or earthquake that disrupts the infrastructure for several weeks. While the sheeple panic because the grocery store shelves are bare, you’re sitting pretty on a year’s supply of food. How does it feel? Why, it feels like opulence and abundance — wealth. It’s Never Too Late To Build Up Food Stocks

We’re addressing a situation in which you’re basically hunkered down at your home, or else you’ve reached your bugout location. A foundational element of any emergency preparedness plan is the food stock. OK, your neighbor has a four-year stock, but it’s never too late for you to start. In fact, you probably have a three-day supply in your pantry, but we’ll get to that. Food Stock Selection Principles

Before you build up your food stock, a few tips to keep in mind:

Make sure your selections are shelf stable. Canned and dry goods are best. In case of power outage, the freezer will keep your food for only two or three days. Don’t turn your nose up at processed foods; they tend to store longer, and while processed food is not as good for you as whole foods, it’s better than starving. Stock food you will want to eat. Stock dry and canned goods in a cool, dry, dark environment. Darkness is especially important if any of your canning is done in glass jars, because the light breaks down vitamins and protein in the food. Variety is important. It prevents monotony and balances your diet. Don’t shun convenience. Particularly for the short-term stocks (three days to two weeks), it’ll lift a great burden off your shoulders if you can just open a can and heat your meal, or eat something that’s good cold. Small containers have a higher unit cost, but prevent waste (which is in itself costly). Don’t make it too complicated. You certainly can go deep and calculate precise calorie and nutritional requirements, but if uncertainty is stopping you from getting something in the cupboard, then just simplify. Use an ancient, tried-and-true method — trial and error. We’ll come back to this.

Build Your Emergency Food Stock in Six Months

Building up a year-long food supply is a big endeavor, but you can do it by tackling this in three steps:

Week 1, build up a three-day supply Week 2, build up a one-month supply During the next five months, build up your one-year supply

Week 1 (right now!) — Get your three day supply. Most power outages are short, and a three day supply of dry and canned goods will get you through most thunderstorm-induced blackouts. First, check your pantry. You might well have a supply that will get your through three days without power or transportation. If not, a single trip to the grocery store can get you up and running. Here’s a suggested 3-day list (per person):

Can opener! Trail mix – 8-ounce serving Crackers – 1 box (8-ounces or larger) Peanut butter – 1 (12-ounce) jar Canned juice – 1 6-pack of 6-ounce containers Peaches – 1 (8-ounce) can Fruit cocktail – 2 (8-ounce) cans Beans – 1 (8-ounce) can Corn – 1 (8-ounce) can Tuna – 1 (3 ¼-ounce) can Beef stew or Chili – 2 small cans Tomato or other soup – 1 can Raisins or dried prunes – 2 12-ounce package Mixed nuts – 1 package or jar Tea and coffee – 1 box with 16 bags or 1 (2-ounce) jar instant coffee Water – 1 gallon

Of course, if you have more than one person to stock for, combine quantities in larger containers to save on the unit cost. That is, buy a big jar of peanut butter instead of several small ones. Caveat: small quantities can still be useful, like small drink servings. You don’t waste as much. Also, there is a convenience factor here — you’re looking for a quick and easy way to get an emergency stock. Save the heavy calculations for your long-term survival stock.

A variety of canned fish is a great food stock.

Dry goods such as whole wheat, steel cut oats, beans, and rice. I freeze them for two weeks to kill parasites before sealing in plastic buckets.

Week 2 — Build up your one-month supply. There are too many differences from one household to the next to make a precise grocery list. But don’t worry, figuring what you need is fairly straightforward. Just see how much food you need to prepare a meal for your entire family, and multiply that by three to cover three meals a day. (If your family eats out at all during the month, this is more accurate than multiplying your weekly grocery-shopping by four). Then add 20% to cover errors.

Remember, it’s possible to get extremely precise about how many calories and what kind of foods you need, and by all means do so if you like. But if you don’t go to all this trouble, you still need something to eat, right? Here are some suggestions — add your own, of course:

Pasta. Spaghetti, macaroni, whatever. Great source of carbs, and everybody loves it. It’s not huge on vitamins, but that’s what canned fruit is for. Canned fish. Salmon, jack mackerel, sardines, tuna, kippered herring. All these make great survival foods. Rich in Omega-3 fatty acids, protein, and flavor. Dried beans and rice. Yes, there are lots of Y2K jokes about this, and I bet some of you still have some, eleven years later. But if you store them properly they will keep literally for decades. One interesting thing about beans and rice — together they make a “complete protein.” Rice has some of the amino acids that make up protein, and beans have the rest of them. Together, it’s great food. Basic canned produce. Get a variety of beans (black, pinto, navy, kidney, and lima), vegetables (tomato, corn, and your favorite greens), and fruit (peaches, pears, apple sauce, or just a cocktail). These few items will cover nearly the entire gamut of vitamins, minerals, and fiber you’ll need long term, all while providing all the variety you’ll need to maintain morale. Special canned produce. For an occasional treat, keep a few cans of blueberries, pumpkin pie filling, hearts of palm, capers, olives, or whatever your favorite canned goods might be. Staples. Olive oil, flour, sugar, and salt. Buy them in bulk at Sam’s Club or Costco. Keep flour safe from mice and moths.

A long-term supply should go beyond basic survival – a balanced diet and occasional treats are good for health and morale.

Month 2 through 6 — Build up your one-year supply. Now that you have a one-month supply, buy another two-month supply for each of the next four months, and a three-month supply the last month. When all is said and done, you’ll have everything you need to keep your family fed for a year.